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AMD Ryzen 9 7900X vs AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D: Comparison
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X and AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D separate most on l3 cache: AMD Ryzen 9 7900X at 64 MB, AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D at 128 MB, 50% in favour of AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D. They match on 29 other specifications, including form factor, codename and release year. In Blender Cycles (CPU) the AMD Ryzen 9 7900X scores 414 against 402 for the AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D, a lead of 3%.
Specs
| Specification | ![]() | ![]() |
|---|---|---|
| Form Factor | Desktop | Desktop |
| Codename | Raphael | Raphael |
| Release Year | 2022 | 2022 |
| TDP | 105 W | 120 W |
| iGPU | AMD Radeon Graphics (2 CUs, RDNA 2) | AMD Radeon Graphics (2 CUs, RDNA 2) |
| Market Segment | Desktop | Desktop |
| Socket | AM5 (LGA 1718) | AM5 (LGA 1718) |
| Socket Status | Current | Current |
| Process Node | 5 nm | 5 nm |
| Performance Cores | 12 | 12 |
| Efficiency Cores | 0 | 0 |
| SMT Enabled | true | true |
| P-Core Base Clock | 4.7 | 4.4 |
| P-Core Boost Clock | 5.6 | 5.6 |
| Unlocked Multiplier | true | true |
| L2 Cache | 12 MB | 12 MB |
| L3 Cache | 64 MB-50% | 128 MB |
| 3D Stacked Cache | false | true |
| Base Power | 170 W | 120 W |
| Max Turbo Power | 230 | 162 |
| Memory Type | DDR5 | DDR5 |
| Max Memory Speed | 5200 | 5200 |
| Memory Channels | 2 | 2 |
| Max Memory Capacity | 128 | 128 |
| ECC Support | true | true |
| Integrated Graphics | Yes | Yes |
| iGPU Model | AMD Radeon Graphics | AMD Radeon Graphics |
| iGPU Compute Units | 2 | 2 |
| Copilot Plus Certified | false | false |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | 24 |
| Launch MSRP | 549 | 599 |
| Retail Availability | Boxed Retail | Boxed Retail |
| Cores | 12 | 12 |
| Threads | 24 | 24 |
| Architecture | Zen 4 (7000 series) | Zen 4 (7000 series) |
Benchmarks
Measured results, not specifications. Percentages are the gap to the leading product in each test.
Blender Cycles (CPU)
Blender 4.5, Blender Open Data (CC0). Median of monster + junkshop + classroom, combined samples/min.
Blender renders 3D scenes by tracing light through them, which loads every core at once. The score measures sustained multi-core throughput, so a chip that wins here can still lose at gaming, where one or two fast cores matter more. Figures come from Blender's Open Data project, which places no restriction on reuse, and we publish the median of every submission for that chip on the same Blender version.
Verdict
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X
8.6 / 10 Expert Rating
The AMD Ryzen 9 7900X is a strong all-rounder for enthusiasts who want top clock speeds for both gaming and productivity.
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D
9.2 / 10 Expert Rating
The AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D is one of the best gaming CPUs available, its huge L3 cache translating directly into higher in-game frame rates.




