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NVIDIA L40S GPU
NVIDIA

NVIDIA L40S

Expert rating8.9 / 10

Graphics CardsView on nvidia.com
GPU Brand:
NVIDIA
VRAM:
48GB GDDR6
Memory Type:
GDDR6
TDP:
350W

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Manufacturer: NVIDIA Last updated: 2026-09-12

NVIDIA L40S Review

If you're deciding between the NVIDIA L40S and the L40, the L40S is NVIDIA's tuned-up follow-up released in mid-2023, specifically optimized for higher generative AI training and inference throughput in the data center.

It shares the same 18,176 CUDA cores and 48GB of GDDR6 as the L40, but runs at a higher 350W TDP with improved sustained clocks and structural sparsity support tuned for transformer-based AI workloads, making it NVIDIA's go-to mainstream data center GPU for both AI and graphics duty when full H100/H200 budgets aren't available.

Performance & Use Case

It handles generative AI fine-tuning and inference, virtual workstation graphics, and rendering-farm workloads well, with its structural sparsity support giving a real boost in transformer-based AI training compared to the L40. It's built for data centers running mixed AI training/inference and graphics workloads at scale, not for desk-side workstation use.

Comparison to Alternatives

Against the NVIDIA L40 (nvidia-l40), the L40S offers meaningfully higher sustained AI training and inference throughput at the cost of 50W more power draw, with identical VRAM and CUDA core counts - for new deployments the L40S is generally the better buy unless power budget is the deciding factor. Against the NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Server Edition (nvidia-rtx-pro-6000-blackwell-server-edition), the L40S is a full architecture generation behind and has half the VRAM (48GB vs 96GB), but remains widely deployed and considerably cheaper for teams not needing the newest Blackwell silicon.

Specifications

Platform

GPU BrandNVIDIA
Board PartnerNVIDIA Reference (data center/OEM only, passive cooling)

Identity and type

SeriesRTX Ada Generation
TierFlagship

Performance

VRAM48 GB
Memory TypeGDDR6
Boost Clock2520 MHz
Ray Tracing SupportYes

Physical & Power

TDP350 W
Card Length267 mm
Slot Width2

Silicon

ArchitectureAda Lovelace
Process NodeTSMC 4N
Shader Units18176

Memory

Memory Bus Width384 bit
Memory Bandwidth864 GB/s

Power

Recommended PSU600 W
Power Connector1x 16-pin (12VHPWR)

Host interface

PCIe GenerationPCIe 4.0 x16

Market and workstation

MSRP8500 USD
Launch Date2023-08
Base / Game Clock735 MHz
Display Outputs4x DisplayPort 1.4a (rarely used in server deployment)
Media Engine3x NVENC (8th gen), 3x NVDEC, AV1 encode/decode

Expert Review

Reviewed by Burooj Alam. Rated by us, not by users.

Expert rating8.9 / 10

One of the most widely deployed data center GPUs of its generation - a genuinely strong middle ground between pure graphics cards and dedicated AI accelerators.

Best for

  • generative AI fine-tuning and inference at scale
  • mixed graphics + AI data center deployments
  • rendering-as-a-service infrastructure

Not for

  • desktop workstation builds (passive cooling, server-only)
  • gaming
  • teams needing Blackwell-generation VRAM capacity (96GB+)

FAQs

What are the key specifications of the NVIDIA L40S?

The NVIDIA L40S is a graphics card from NVIDIA. Key specs: GPU Brand NVIDIA, Tier Flagship, Board Partner NVIDIA Reference (data center/OEM only, passive cooling), VRAM 48GB GDDR6, Memory Type GDDR6.

Who is the NVIDIA L40S best suited to?

It suits generative ai fine-tuning and inference at scale, mixed graphics + ai data center deployments, rendering-as-a-service infrastructure.

What are the drawbacks of the NVIDIA L40S?

It is a poor fit for desktop workstation builds (passive cooling, server-only), gaming, teams needing blackwell-generation vram capacity (96gb+).

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