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AMD Instinct MI210 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D: Comparison

AMD Instinct MI210 and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D separate most on tdp: AMD Instinct MI210 at 300 W, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D at 600 W, 100% in favour of AMD Instinct MI210. Memory Bus Width splits them by another 88%, again favouring AMD Instinct MI210.

Specs

Specification
AMD Instinct MI210
AMD Instinct MI210
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D
GPU BrandAMDNVIDIA
SeriesInstinct MI200GeForce RTX 50
Board PartnerAMD Reference (PCIe dual-slot card, data center/OEM only)NVIDIA Reference (China-market AIB partners: ASUS, MSI, Gigabyte, Colorful, Galax)
VRAM64 GB32 GB-50%
TierDatacenter / AI AcceleratorFlagship
Memory TypeHBM2EGDDR7
Boost Clock1700 MHz-16%2017 MHz
Ray Tracing Supportfalsetrue
TDP300 W600 W-100%
ArchitectureCDNA 2 (single Graphics Compute Die)Blackwell
Process NodeTSMC 6nmTSMC 4N
Card Length267 mm304 mm-14%
Slot Width2 (dual-slot, passive cooling for server airflow)3.5
Memory Bus Width4096 bit512 bit-87%
Memory Bandwidth1600 GB/s1568 GB/s-2%
Launch Date2022-032025-01
PCIe InterfacePCIe 4.0 x16PCIe 5.0 x16
Display OutputsN/A - compute-only, no display output3x DisplayPort 2.1b, 1x HDMI 2.1b

Verdict

AMD Instinct MI210

7.3 / 10 Expert Rating

A practical, PCIe-slot-friendly way to get CDNA 2 compute into a standard server, useful for smaller HPC and AI deployments, but clearly the entry point of its generation next to the dual-die MI250X and now well behind the MI300 series.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

8.9 / 10 Expert Rating

A very fast card held back only by a few percent of artificially capped performance; still the fastest GeForce card available in its home market.

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