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AMD Instinct MI100 vs AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX: Comparison

Instinct MI100 vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX boost clock compared

Start with boost clock, because it is the widest measured gap between them: Instinct MI100 1502 MHz against Radeon RX 7900 XTX 2500 MHz, 40% in favour of Radeon RX 7900 XTX. Memory bus width runs the same way, 4096 bit on the Instinct MI100 versus 384 bit on the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, another win for Instinct MI100. Memory bandwidth runs the same way, 1200 GB/s on the Instinct MI100 versus 960 GB/s on the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, another win for Instinct MI100. Add tdp to that, 300 W on the Instinct MI100 versus 355 W on the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, and the pattern holds. Instinct MI100 also leads on slot width, 2 on the Instinct MI100 versus 2.5 on the Radeon RX 7900 XTX.

Who each one is for

The Instinct MI100 is the one to take for buyers comparing AMD's official reference specifications and researching a chip before choosing a board-partner card, though it is the wrong buy for overclocking-focused enthusiasts (reference clocks only). Avoid it for buyers wanting a specific retail card with cooler and warranty details. it is not the pick for anyone who prioritizes ray tracing quality or DLSS-tier upscaling. It also earns its place with buyers who want a 24GB frame buffer and flagship rasterization without RTX 4090 pricing. Our rating of the Radeon RX 7900 XTX (8/10): AMD's chiplet flagship: 24GB and strong rasterization for far less than NVIDIA's top card, with ray tracing as the clear weak spot.

Frequently asked questions

Do the Instinct MI100 and Radeon RX 7900 XTX differ on card length?

Yes. Card Length reads 267 mm on the Instinct MI100 versus 287 mm on the Radeon RX 7900 XTX.

Is the GPU Brand the same on the Instinct MI100 and Radeon RX 7900 XTX?

It is. Both are listed at AMD, so it is not a reason to pick one over the other.

Specs and benchmarks

  • GPU Brand

    AMD Instinct MI100
    AMD
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    AMD
  • Product Type

    AMD Instinct MI100
    Datacenter Accelerator
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    Desktop Add-In Card
  • Series

    AMD Instinct MI100
    Instinct
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    Radeon RX 7000
  • Board Partner

    AMD Instinct MI100
    Reference
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    Reference
  • Tier

    AMD Instinct MI100
    Datacenter
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    Flagship
  • Memory Type

    AMD Instinct MI100
    HBM2
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    GDDR6Best
  • Boost Clock

    AMD Instinct MI100
    1502 MHz-40%
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    2500 MHzBest
  • TDP

    AMD Instinct MI100
    300 WBest
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    355 W-18%
  • Architecture

    AMD Instinct MI100
    CDNA
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    RDNA 3
  • Card Length

    AMD Instinct MI100
    267 mmBest
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    287 mm-7%
  • Slot Width

    AMD Instinct MI100
    2Best
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    2.5-25%
  • Shader Units

    AMD Instinct MI100
    7680
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    6144
  • Compute Blocks

    AMD Instinct MI100
    120
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    96
  • Memory Bus Width

    AMD Instinct MI100
    4096 bitBest
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    384 bit-91%
  • Memory Bandwidth

    AMD Instinct MI100
    1200 GB/sBest
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    960 GB/s-20%
  • Launch Date

    AMD Instinct MI100
    11/16/2020
    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    2022-12-13

    Which one should you pick?

    Choose AMD Instinct MI100 if you want the lower TDP (300 W vs 355 W), the lower card length (267 mm vs 287 mm) and the lower slot width (2 vs 2.5).

    Choose AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX if you want the higher boost clock (2500 MHz vs 1502 MHz).

    Price comparison

    RetailerAMD Instinct MI100AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
    Consumercarts listing

    $999.00

    View on Consumercarts listing

    Disclaimer: The price and specification of the given product may differ from the actual product. Please confirm on the retailer's website before buying.

    Verdict

    AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX

    8 / 10 Expert Rating

    AMD's chiplet flagship: 24GB and strong rasterization for far less than NVIDIA's top card, with ray tracing as the clear weak spot.

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