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AMD Instinct MI100 vs NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080: Comparison

AMD Instinct MI100 vs NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080: the memory bandwidth difference

Start with memory bandwidth, because it is the widest measured gap between them: AMD Instinct MI100 1200 GB/s against NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 320 GB/s, 73% in favour of AMD Instinct MI100. Tdp runs the same way, 300 W on the AMD Instinct MI100 versus 180 W on the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080, another win for NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080. Memory bus width runs the same way, 4096 bit on the AMD Instinct MI100 versus 256 bit on the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080, another win for AMD Instinct MI100.

AMD Instinct MI100 vs NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080: which one fits your build

Buy the AMD Instinct MI100 for buyers comparing AMD's official reference specifications and researching a chip before choosing a board-partner card, though it is not the pick for overclocking-focused enthusiasts (reference clocks only). It is the wrong buy for buyers wanting a specific retail card with cooler and warranty details. The NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 suits secondhand budget builds where the GPU is nearly free and 1080p gaming on older titles without ray tracing demands, though it is not built for modern AAA titles at 1440p or higher and anyone wanting ray tracing, DLSS, or frame generation. It also earns its place with upgrading a pre-built PC that still has a weaker GPU than this. It is not the one for new GPU purchases in 2026 - budget RTX 30-series cards outperform it for similar used pricing.

Frequently asked questions

Do the AMD Instinct MI100 and NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 differ on boost clock?

Yes. Boost Clock reads 1502 MHz on the AMD Instinct MI100 versus 1733 MHz on the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080.

Is the Card Length the same on the AMD Instinct MI100 and NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080?

It is. Both are listed at 267 mm, so it is not a reason to pick one over the other.

Specs and benchmarks

  • GPU Brand

    AMD Instinct MI100
    AMD
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    NVIDIA
  • Series

    AMD Instinct MI100
    Instinct
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    GeForce GTX 10
  • Board Partner

    AMD Instinct MI100
    Reference
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    NVIDIA Founders Edition
  • Tier

    AMD Instinct MI100
    Datacenter
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    High-End (2016, legacy)
  • Memory Type

    AMD Instinct MI100
    HBM2
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    GDDR5XBest
  • Boost Clock

    AMD Instinct MI100
    1502 MHz-13%
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    1733 MHzBest
  • TDP

    AMD Instinct MI100
    300 W-67%
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    180 WBest
  • Architecture

    AMD Instinct MI100
    CDNA
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    Pascal
  • Card Length

    AMD Instinct MI100
    267 mm
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    267 mm
  • Slot Width

    AMD Instinct MI100
    2
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    2
  • Shader Units

    AMD Instinct MI100
    7680
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    2560
  • Memory Bus Width

    AMD Instinct MI100
    4096 bitBest
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    256 bit-94%
  • Memory Bandwidth

    AMD Instinct MI100
    1200 GB/sBest
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    320 GB/s-73%
  • PCIe Generation

    AMD Instinct MI100
    PCIe 4.0
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    PCIe 3.0 x16
  • Launch Date

    AMD Instinct MI100
    11/16/2020
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    2016-05

    Which one should you pick?

    Choose AMD Instinct MI100 if you want the lower card length (267 mm vs 267 mm), the lower slot width (2 vs 2) and the higher memory bus width (4096 bit vs 256 bit).

    Choose NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 if you want the higher boost clock (1733 MHz vs 1502 MHz) and the lower TDP (180 W vs 300 W).

    Price comparison

    RetailerAMD Instinct MI100NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080
    Consumercarts listing

    $599.00

    View on Consumercarts listing

    Disclaimer: The price and specification of the given product may differ from the actual product. Please confirm on the retailer's website before buying.

    Verdict

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080

    4.6 / 10 Expert Rating

    A legacy budget card at this point - reliable and still functional, but well behind anything you'd want to buy new today.

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