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AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D vs Intel Core i9-12900: Comparison
What is the difference between AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Intel Core i9-12900?
Start with l3 cache, because it is the widest measured gap between them: AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D 96 MB against Intel Core i9-12900 30 MB, 69% in favour of AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D. Add l2 cache to that, 4 MB on the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D versus 14 MB on the Intel Core i9-12900, and the pattern holds. They differ on tdp too, 105 W on the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D versus 65 W on the Intel Core i9-12900. There is a split on integrated graphics as well, No on the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D versus Yes on the Intel Core i9-12900.
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D vs Intel Core i9-12900: which one fits your build
The AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D is the one to take for mainstream desktop builds and everyday productivity, though it is not built for extreme overclocking (unless K/X-series) and workstation-class multi-threaded workloads. Buy the Intel Core i9-12900 for desktop gaming and everyday productivity, though it is the wrong buy for laptops and fanless designs. Our rating of the Intel Core i9-12900 (8.2/10): the Intel Core i9-12900 is a mainstream desktop processor, a solid all-rounder for gaming and productivity builds.
What AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Intel Core i9-12900 have in common
Where they agree, they agree completely, performance cores, release year, market segment, smt enabled and unlocked multiplier included, so the decision does not turn on any of those. They match on 5 further specifications as well.
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D vs Intel Core i9-12900 price
Cost splits them too. AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D sits at $449, Intel Core i9-12900 at $489, 9% more.
Frequently asked questions
Do the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Intel Core i9-12900 differ on total cores?
Yes. Total Cores reads 8 on the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D versus 16 on the Intel Core i9-12900.
Is the Memory Channels the same on the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Intel Core i9-12900?
It is. Both are listed at 2, so it is not a reason to pick one over the other.
Specs and benchmarks
Product Line
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- Ryzen
- Intel Core i9-12900
- Core
Form Factor
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- Desktops, Boxed Processor
- Intel Core i9-12900
- Desktop
Codename
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- Vermeer
- Intel Core i9-12900
- Alder Lake
Release Year
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 2022
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 2022
TDP
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 105 W
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 65 W
iGPU
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- None
- Intel Core i9-12900
- Intel UHD Graphics 770
Market Segment
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- Desktop
- Intel Core i9-12900
- Desktop
Microarchitecture
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- Zen 3
- Intel Core i9-12900
- Alder Lake
Socket
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- AM4
- Intel Core i9-12900
- FCLGA1700
Socket Status
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- End of Life
- Intel Core i9-12900
- Mature
Process Node
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 7 nm
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 10 nm
Total Cores
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 8
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 16Best
Performance Cores
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 8
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 8
Efficiency Cores
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 0
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 8Best
Total Threads
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 16
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 24Best
SMT Enabled
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- Yes
- Intel Core i9-12900
- Yes
P-Core Base Clock
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 3.4 GHz
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 2.4 GHz
P-Core Boost Clock
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 4.5 GHz
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 5 GHz
Unlocked Multiplier
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- No
- Intel Core i9-12900
- No
L2 Cache
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 4 MB-71%
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 14 MBBest
L3 Cache
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 96 MBBest
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 30 MB-69%
Base Power
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 105 W
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 65 W
Max Turbo Power
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 142 W
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 202 W
Memory Type
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- DDR4
- Intel Core i9-12900
- DDR5 or DDR4Best
Max Memory Speed
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 3200 MT/s
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 4800 MT/sBest
Memory Channels
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 2
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 2
Max Memory Capacity
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 128 GB
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 128 GB
Integrated Graphics
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- No
- Intel Core i9-12900
- Yes
Copilot Plus Certified
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- No
- Intel Core i9-12900
- No
PCIe Generation
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- PCIe 4.0
- Intel Core i9-12900
- PCIe 5.0
PCIe Lanes
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- 20
- Intel Core i9-12900
- 20
Launch MSRP
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- $449
- Intel Core i9-12900
- $489
Retail Availability
- AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- Boxed Retail
- Intel Core i9-12900
- Boxed Retail
Which one should you pick?
Choose 5800X3D if you want the higher L3 cache (96 MB vs 30 MB), the higher memory channels (2 vs 2) and the higher PCIe lanes (20 vs 20).
Choose 12900 if you want the higher L2 cache (14 MB vs 4 MB).
Price comparison
| Retailer | AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D | Intel Core i9-12900 |
|---|---|---|
| Amazon | $449.00 View on Amazon | $489.00 View on Amazon |
| Newegg | View on Newegg | View on Newegg |
Disclaimer: The price and specification of the given product may differ from the actual product. Please confirm on the retailer's website before buying.
Verdict
Intel Core i9-12900
8.2 / 10 Expert Rating
The Intel Core i9-12900 is a mainstream desktop processor, a solid all-rounder for gaming and productivity builds.