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AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D vs Intel Core i9-12900: Comparison

AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D vs Intel Core i9-12900: the l3 cache difference

Start with l3 cache, because it is the widest measured gap between them: AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D 96 MB against Intel Core i9-12900 30 MB, 69% in favour of AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D. L2 cache runs the same way, 8 MB on the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D versus 14 MB on the Intel Core i9-12900, another win for Intel Core i9-12900. There is a split on socket as well, AM5 on the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D versus FCLGA1700 on the Intel Core i9-12900.

Who each one is for

The AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D suits high-refresh-rate gaming and flagship gaming builds, though it is not the pick for budget builds and non-gaming workstation loads. The Intel Core i9-12900 is the one to take for desktop gaming and everyday productivity, though it is not built for laptops and fanless designs. Our rating of the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D (8.9/10): the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D is one of the best gaming CPUs available, its huge L3 cache translating directly into higher in-game frame rates. Our rating of the Intel Core i9-12900 (8.2/10): the Intel Core i9-12900 is a mainstream desktop processor, a solid all-rounder for gaming and productivity builds.

What AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D and Intel Core i9-12900 have in common

Everything else lines up. Performance cores, integrated graphics, form factor, market segment and smt enabled read the same on both, so those are not worth weighing. They match on 4 further specifications as well.

AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D vs Intel Core i9-12900 price

Price will not decide this: $479 against $489 at the last check.

Frequently asked questions

Do the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D and Intel Core i9-12900 differ on total cores?

Yes. Total Cores reads 8 on the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D versus 16 on the Intel Core i9-12900.

Is the Memory Channels the same on the AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D and Intel Core i9-12900?

It is. Both are listed at 2, so it is not a reason to pick one over the other.

Specs and benchmarks

  • Product Line

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    Ryzen
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Core
  • Form Factor

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    Desktop
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Desktop
  • Model Number

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    9800X3D
    Intel Core i9-12900
    i9-12900
  • Codename

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    Granite Ridge
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Alder Lake
  • Release Year

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    2024
    Intel Core i9-12900
    2022
  • TDP

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    120 W
    Intel Core i9-12900
    65 W
  • iGPU

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    AMD Radeon Graphics
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Intel UHD Graphics 770
  • Market Segment

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    Desktop
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Desktop
  • Microarchitecture

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    Zen 5 (9000 series)
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Alder Lake
  • Socket

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    AM5
    Intel Core i9-12900
    FCLGA1700
  • Socket Status

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    Current
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Mature
  • Process Node

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    4 nm
    Intel Core i9-12900
    10 nm
  • Total Cores

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    8
    Intel Core i9-12900
    16Best
  • Performance Cores

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    8
    Intel Core i9-12900
    8
  • Efficiency Cores

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    0
    Intel Core i9-12900
    8Best
  • Total Threads

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    16
    Intel Core i9-12900
    24Best
  • SMT Enabled

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    Yes
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Yes
  • P-Core Base Clock

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    4.7 GHz
    Intel Core i9-12900
    2.4 GHz
  • P-Core Boost Clock

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    5.2 GHz
    Intel Core i9-12900
    5 GHz
  • Unlocked Multiplier

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    Yes
    Intel Core i9-12900
    No
  • L2 Cache

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    8 MB-43%
    Intel Core i9-12900
    14 MBBest
  • L3 Cache

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    96 MBBest
    Intel Core i9-12900
    30 MB-69%
  • Base Power

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    120 W
    Intel Core i9-12900
    65 W
  • Max Turbo Power

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    162 W
    Intel Core i9-12900
    202 W
  • Bundled Cooler

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    None
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Intel Laminar RM1
  • Memory Type

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    DDR5
    Intel Core i9-12900
    DDR5 or DDR4
  • Max Memory Speed

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    5600 MT/sBest
    Intel Core i9-12900
    4800 MT/s
  • Memory Channels

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    2
    Intel Core i9-12900
    2
  • Max Memory Capacity

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    256 GBBest
    Intel Core i9-12900
    128 GB
  • Integrated Graphics

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    Yes
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Yes
  • iGPU Model

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    AMD Radeon Graphics
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Intel UHD Graphics 770
  • iGPU Compute Units

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    2
    Intel Core i9-12900
    32
  • Copilot Plus Certified

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    No
    Intel Core i9-12900
    No
  • PCIe Generation

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    PCIe 5.0
    Intel Core i9-12900
    PCIe 5.0
  • PCIe Lanes

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    24
    Intel Core i9-12900
    20-17%
  • Launch MSRP

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    $479
    Intel Core i9-12900
    $489
  • Retail Availability

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
    Boxed Retail
    Intel Core i9-12900
    Boxed Retail

    Which one should you pick?

    Choose 9800X3D if you want the higher L3 cache (96 MB vs 30 MB), the higher memory channels (2 vs 2) and the higher PCIe lanes (24 vs 20).

    Choose 12900 if you want the higher L2 cache (14 MB vs 8 MB).

    Price comparison

    RetailerAMD Ryzen 7 9800X3DIntel Core i9-12900
    Amazon

    $479.00

    View on Amazon

    $489.00

    View on Amazon
    NeweggView on NeweggView on Newegg

    Disclaimer: The price and specification of the given product may differ from the actual product. Please confirm on the retailer's website before buying.

    Verdict

    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D

    8.9 / 10 Expert Rating

    The AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D is one of the best gaming CPUs available, its huge L3 cache translating directly into higher in-game frame rates.

    Intel Core i9-12900

    8.2 / 10 Expert Rating

    The Intel Core i9-12900 is a mainstream desktop processor, a solid all-rounder for gaming and productivity builds.

    More comparisons in Processors (CPUs)