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AMD Ryzen 9 3900X vs Intel 10th Gen Intel Core i9-10900KF: Comparison

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X and Intel 10th Gen Intel Core i9-10900KF separate most on l3 cache: AMD Ryzen 9 3900X at 64 MB, Intel 10th Gen Intel Core i9-10900KF at 20 MB, 69% in favour of AMD Ryzen 9 3900X. L2 Cache splits them by another 58%, again favouring AMD Ryzen 9 3900X. They match on 7 other specifications, including form factor, market segment and socket status. In Blender Cycles (CPU) the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X scores 268 against 226 for the Intel 10th Gen Intel Core i9-10900KF, a lead of 16%.

Specs

Specification
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
10th Gen Intel Core i9-10900KF
Intel 10th Gen Intel Core i9-10900KF
BrandAMDIntel
Product LineRyzen 9Core i9
Form FactorDesktopDesktop
Model Number3900X10900KF
CodenameMatisseComet Lake
Core/Thread Count12 Core / 24 Thread10 Core / 20 Thread
Release Year20192020
TDP105 W125 W
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Cache64MB L3 + 6MB L2 + 768KB L120MB L3 + 2.5MB L2 + 640KB L1
SocketAM4LGA 1200
Boost/Base Clock4.6 GHz / 3.8 GHz5.3 GHz / 3.7 GHz
Socket StatusEnd of LifeEnd of Life
Process Node7 nm14 nm
SMT EnabledtrueYes
P-Core Base Clock3.83.7 GHz
P-Core Boost Clock4.65.3 GHz
L2 Cache6 MB2.5 MB-58%
L3 Cache64 MB20 MB-69%
Base Power105 W125 W
Memory TypeDDR4DDR4
Memory Channels22
ECC SupportfalseNo
Integrated GraphicsNoNo
PCIe Generation4PCIe 3.0
PCIe Lanes2016-20%
Launch MSRP499$472
Retail AvailabilityRetailRetail
SeriesRyzen 9Core i9
CPU Process Node7 Nanometers (TSMC)14 Nanometers
ArchitectureZen 2, Ryzen 3000 Series "Matisse"Comet Lake, 10th Gen Intel Core

Benchmarks

Measured results, not specifications. Percentages are the gap to the leading product in each test.

Blender Cycles (CPU)

Blender 4.5, Blender Open Data (CC0). Median of monster + junkshop + classroom, combined samples/min.

Blender renders 3D scenes by tracing light through them, which loads every core at once. The score measures sustained multi-core throughput, so a chip that wins here can still lose at gaming, where one or two fast cores matter more. Figures come from Blender's Open Data project, which places no restriction on reuse, and we publish the median of every submission for that chip on the same Blender version.

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X268n=123Best
Intel 10th Gen Intel Core i9-10900KF226n=11-16%

More comparisons in Processors (CPUs)