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AMD Ryzen 9 5900X vs Intel Core i9-14900K: Comparison

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X and Intel Core i9-14900K separate most on l2 cache: AMD Ryzen 9 5900X at 6 MB, Intel Core i9-14900K at 32 MB, 81% in favour of Intel Core i9-14900K. L3 Cache splits them by another 44%, this time favouring AMD Ryzen 9 5900X. They match on 10 other specifications, including form factor, market segment and socket status. In Blender Cycles (CPU) the Intel Core i9-14900K scores 508 against 306 for the AMD Ryzen 9 5900X, a lead of 40%.

Specs

Specification
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
Intel Core i9-14900K
Intel Core i9-14900K
BrandAMDIntel
Product LineRyzenCore i
Form FactorDesktopDesktop
Model Number5900X14900K
CodenameVermeerRaptor Lake Refresh
Core/Thread Count12 Core / 24 Thread24 Core (8P+16E) / 32 Thread
Release Year20202023
TDP105 W125W Base / 253W Max Turbo
iGPUNone (CPU only)Intel UHD Graphics 770
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Cache64MB L3 + 6MB L2 + 768KB L136MB L3 + 32MB L2
SocketAM4LGA 1700
Boost/Base Clock4.8 GHz / 3.7 GHz6.0 GHz / 3.2 GHz
Socket StatusEnd of LifeEnd of Life
Process Node7 nm10 nm
Performance Cores128
Efficiency Cores016
SMT Enabledtruetrue
P-Core Base Clock3.73.2
P-Core Boost Clock4.85.6
Unlocked Multipliertruetrue
L2 Cache6 MB-81%32 MB
L3 Cache64 MB36 MB-44%
3D Stacked Cachefalsefalse
Base Power105 W125 W
Max Turbo Power142253
Memory TypeDDR4DDR5 or DDR4
Max Memory Speed32005600
Memory Channels22
Max Memory Capacity128192
ECC Supporttruetrue
Integrated GraphicsNoYes
Copilot Plus Certifiedfalsefalse
PCIe GenerationPCIe 4.0PCIe 5.0
PCIe Lanes2420-17%
Launch MSRP549589
Retail AvailabilityBoxed RetailBoxed Retail
SeriesRyzen 9Core i9
CPU Process Node7 Nanometers (TSMC)Intel 7
ArchitectureZen 3, Ryzen 5000 SeriesRaptor Lake Refresh, 14th Gen Intel Core
Cores1224
Threads2432

Benchmarks

Measured results, not specifications. Percentages are the gap to the leading product in each test.

Blender Cycles (CPU)

Blender 4.5, Blender Open Data (CC0). Median of monster + junkshop + classroom, combined samples/min.

Blender renders 3D scenes by tracing light through them, which loads every core at once. The score measures sustained multi-core throughput, so a chip that wins here can still lose at gaming, where one or two fast cores matter more. Figures come from Blender's Open Data project, which places no restriction on reuse, and we publish the median of every submission for that chip on the same Blender version.

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X306n=299-40%
Intel Core i9-14900K508n=272Best

More comparisons in Processors (CPUs)