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AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D vs Intel Core i9-12900KF: Comparison
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D and Intel Core i9-12900KF separate most on l3 cache: AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D at 128 MB, Intel Core i9-12900KF at 30 MB, 77% in favour of AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. PCIe Lanes splits them by another 17%, again favouring AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. They match on 11 other specifications, including form factor, release year and market segment. In Blender Cycles (CPU) the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D scores 540 against 346 for the Intel Core i9-12900KF, a lead of 36%.
Specs
| Specification |  |  |
|---|---|---|
| Form Factor | Desktop | Desktop |
| Codename | Raphael | Alder Lake |
| Release Year | 2022 | 2022 |
| TDP | 120 W | 125 W |
| iGPU | AMD Radeon Graphics (2 CUs, RDNA 2) | None |
| Market Segment | Desktop | Desktop |
| Socket | AM5 (LGA 1718) | LGA 1700 |
| Socket Status | Current | Mature |
| Process Node | 5 nm | 10 nm |
| Performance Cores | 16 | 8 |
| Efficiency Cores | 0 | 8 |
| SMT Enabled | true | true |
| P-Core Base Clock | 4.2 | 3.2 |
| P-Core Boost Clock | 5.7 | 5.2 |
| Unlocked Multiplier | true | true |
| L2 Cache | 16 MB | 14 MB-12% |
| L3 Cache | 128 MB | 30 MB-77% |
| Base Power | 120 W | 125 W |
| Max Turbo Power | 162 | 241 |
| Memory Type | DDR5 | DDR5 or DDR4 |
| Max Memory Speed | 5200 | 4800 |
| Memory Channels | 2 | 2 |
| Max Memory Capacity | 128 | 128 |
| Integrated Graphics | Yes | No |
| Copilot Plus Certified | false | false |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | 20-17% |
| Launch MSRP | 699 | 564 |
| Retail Availability | Boxed Retail | Boxed Retail |
| Cores | 16 | 16 |
| Threads | 32 | 24 |
| Architecture | Zen 4 (7000 series) | Alder Lake |
Benchmarks
Measured results, not specifications. Percentages are the gap to the leading product in each test.
Blender Cycles (CPU)
Blender 4.5, Blender Open Data (CC0). Median of monster + junkshop + classroom, combined samples/min.
Blender renders 3D scenes by tracing light through them, which loads every core at once. The score measures sustained multi-core throughput, so a chip that wins here can still lose at gaming, where one or two fast cores matter more. Figures come from Blender's Open Data project, which places no restriction on reuse, and we publish the median of every submission for that chip on the same Blender version.
Verdict
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
9.2 / 10 Expert Rating
The AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D is one of the best gaming CPUs available, its huge L3 cache translating directly into higher in-game frame rates.
Intel Core i9-12900KF
7.8 / 10 Expert Rating
The Intel Core i9-12900KF is an unlocked, GPU-less chip aimed at enthusiasts already running a discrete graphics card.
More comparisons in Processors (CPUs)
- AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D vs AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D
- Intel Core i9-12900KF vs Intel 9th Gen Intel Core i9-9900KS
- AMD 6th Gen A10-8700P APU vs AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
- AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D vs Intel Core Ultra 9 285K
- Intel Core i9-12900KF vs Intel Core i9-14900K
- Intel 10th Gen Intel Core i9-10900KF vs Intel Core i9-12900KF