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Intel Core i5-1230U vs Intel Core i5-12600H: Comparison

Core i5-1230U vs Core i5-12600H l3 cache compared

Start with l3 cache, because it is the widest measured gap between them: Core i5-1230U 12 MB against Core i5-12600H 18 MB, 33% in favour of Core i5-12600H. There is a split on e-core boost clock as well, 3.2 GHz on the Core i5-1230U versus 3.3 GHz on the Core i5-12600H. They differ on p-core base clock too, 1.0 GHz on the Core i5-1230U versus 2.7 GHz on the Core i5-12600H. E-core base clock is not the same on both, 0.7 GHz on the Core i5-1230U versus 2.0 GHz on the Core i5-12600H. Add pcie lanes to that, 10 on the Core i5-1230U versus 20 on the Core i5-12600H, and the pattern holds.

Who each one is for

Buy the Core i5-1230U for ultra-thin laptops and business laptops, though it is not built for gaming laptops and heavy sustained workloads. The Core i5-12600H suits mainstream laptops and everyday productivity, though it is the wrong buy for ultra-thin fanless laptops and maximum battery life. Our rating of the Core i5-1230U (7.7/10): the Intel Core i5-1230U prioritizes battery life and portability, fitting thin business and everyday laptops. Our rating of the Core i5-12600H (8/10): the Intel Core i5-12600H is a well-rounded performance mobile chip for mainstream laptops balancing power and portability.

What Core i5-1230U and Core i5-12600H have in common

Where they agree, they agree completely, efficiency cores, integrated graphics, product line, form factor and release year included, so the decision does not turn on any of those. They match on 8 further specifications as well.

Frequently asked questions

Do the Core i5-1230U and Core i5-12600H differ on total cores?

Yes. Total Cores reads 10 on the Core i5-1230U versus 12 on the Core i5-12600H.

Is the iGPU the same on the Core i5-1230U and Core i5-12600H?

It is. Both are listed at Intel Iris Xe Graphics, so it is not a reason to pick one over the other.

Specs and benchmarks

  • Product Line

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    Core
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    Core
  • Form Factor

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    Laptop
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    Laptop
  • Model Number

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    i5-1230U
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    i5-12600H
  • Codename

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    Alder Lake
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    Alder Lake
  • Release Year

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    2022
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    2022
  • TDP

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    9 W
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    45 W
  • iGPU

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    Intel Iris Xe Graphics
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    Intel Iris Xe Graphics
  • Market Segment

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    Laptop
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    Laptop
  • Microarchitecture

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    Alder Lake
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    Alder Lake
  • Socket

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    FCBGA1781
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    FCBGA1744
  • Process Node

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    7 nm
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    7 nm
  • Total Cores

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    10
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    12Best
  • Performance Cores

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    2
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    4Best
  • Efficiency Cores

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    8
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    8
  • Total Threads

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    12
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    16Best
  • SMT Enabled

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    Yes
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    Yes
  • P-Core Base Clock

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    1.0 GHz
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    2.7 GHz
  • P-Core Boost Clock

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    4.4 GHz
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    4.5 GHz
  • E-Core Base Clock

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    0.7 GHz
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    2.0 GHz
  • E-Core Boost Clock

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    3.2 GHz
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    3.3 GHz
  • L3 Cache

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    12 MB-33%
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    18 MBBest
  • Base Power

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    9 W
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    45 W
  • Max Turbo Power

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    29 W
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    95 W
  • Configurable TDP Floor

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    9 W
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    35 W
  • Memory Type

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    LPDDR5, LPDDR4x
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    DDR5, DDR4, LPDDR5, LPDDR4x
  • Max Memory Speed

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    4800 MT/s
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    4800 MT/s
  • Memory Channels

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    2
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    2
  • Max Memory Capacity

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    64 GB
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    64 GB
  • Integrated Graphics

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    Yes
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    Yes
  • iGPU Model

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    Intel UHD Graphics
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    Intel Iris Xe Graphics
  • iGPU Compute Units

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    64
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    80
  • PCIe Generation

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    PCIe 4.0
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    PCIe 4.0
  • PCIe Lanes

    Intel Core i5-1230U
    10-50%
    Intel Core i5-12600H
    20

    Which one should you pick?

    Choose 1230U if you want the higher memory channels (2 vs 2).

    Choose 12600H if you want the higher L3 cache (18 MB vs 12 MB) and the higher PCIe lanes (20 vs 10).

    Verdict

    Intel Core i5-1230U

    7.7 / 10 Expert Rating

    The Intel Core i5-1230U prioritizes battery life and portability, fitting thin business and everyday laptops.

    Intel Core i5-12600H

    8 / 10 Expert Rating

    The Intel Core i5-12600H is a well-rounded performance mobile chip for mainstream laptops balancing power and portability.

    More comparisons in Processors (CPUs)