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Intel Core i7-14700KF vs Intel Core i9-12900F: Comparison

What is the difference between Core i7-14700KF and Core i9-12900F?

Expect a near tie. The closest thing to a difference is total cores, Core i7-14700KF 20 against Core i9-12900F 16. There is a split on e-core boost clock as well, 4.3 GHz on the Core i7-14700KF versus 3.8 GHz on the Core i9-12900F. P-core base clock is not the same on both, 3.4 GHz on the Core i7-14700KF versus 2.4 GHz on the Core i9-12900F. They differ on e-core base clock too, 2.5 GHz on the Core i7-14700KF versus 1.8 GHz on the Core i9-12900F. Core i7-14700KF also leads on l2 cache, 28 MB on the Core i7-14700KF versus 14 MB on the Core i9-12900F.

Core i7-14700KF vs Core i9-12900F: which one fits your build

The Core i7-14700KF suits enthusiast desktop gaming and overclocking, though it is not the pick for laptops and fanless designs. Buy the Core i9-12900F for desktop gaming with discrete GPU and value desktop builds, though it is the wrong buy for laptops and fanless designs. Our rating of the Core i7-14700KF (8.7/10): the Intel Core i7-14700KF is an unlocked flagship desktop chip, a top pick for enthusiasts who want to overclock. Our rating of the Core i9-12900F (8.1/10): the Intel Core i9-12900F is a graphics-less desktop chip, a good value pick for builds already using a discrete GPU.

Where the two are identical

The common ground is wider than the gap: performance cores, integrated graphics, socket, form factor and igpu are identical here. They match on 8 further specifications as well.

Which is cheaper, Core i7-14700KF or Core i9-12900F?

Cost splits them too. Core i7-14700KF sits at $384, Core i9-12900F at $464, 21% more.

Frequently asked questions

Do the Core i7-14700KF and Core i9-12900F differ on efficiency cores?

Yes. Efficiency Cores reads 12 on the Core i7-14700KF versus 8 on the Core i9-12900F.

Is the Market Segment the same on the Core i7-14700KF and Core i9-12900F?

It is. Both are listed at Desktop, so it is not a reason to pick one over the other.

Specs and benchmarks

  • Product Line

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    Core i
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    Core
  • Form Factor

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    Desktop
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    Desktop
  • Model Number

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    14700KF
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    i9-12900F
  • Codename

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    Raptor Lake Refresh
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    Alder Lake
  • Release Year

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    2023
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    2022
  • TDP

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    125 W
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    65 W
  • iGPU

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    None
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    None
  • Market Segment

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    Desktop
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    Desktop
  • Microarchitecture

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    Raptor Lake Refresh
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    Alder Lake
  • Socket

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    FCLGA1700
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    FCLGA1700
  • Socket Status

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    End of Life
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    Mature
  • Process Node

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    10 nm
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    10 nm
  • Total Cores

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    20Best
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    16
  • Performance Cores

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    8
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    8
  • Efficiency Cores

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    12Best
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    8
  • Total Threads

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    28Best
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    24
  • SMT Enabled

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    Yes
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    Yes
  • P-Core Base Clock

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    3.4 GHz
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    2.4 GHz
  • P-Core Boost Clock

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    5.5 GHz
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    5 GHz
  • E-Core Base Clock

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    2.5 GHz
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    1.8 GHz
  • E-Core Boost Clock

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    4.3 GHz
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    3.8 GHz
  • Unlocked Multiplier

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    Yes
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    No
  • L2 Cache

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    28 MBBest
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    14 MB-50%
  • L3 Cache

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    33 MBBest
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    30 MB-9%
  • Base Power

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    125 W
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    65 W
  • Max Turbo Power

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    253 W
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    202 W
  • Bundled Cooler

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    None
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    Intel Laminar RM1
  • Memory Type

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    DDR5 or DDR4
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    DDR5 or DDR4
  • Max Memory Speed

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    5600 MT/sBest
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    4800 MT/s
  • Memory Channels

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    2
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    2
  • Max Memory Capacity

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    192 GBBest
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    128 GB
  • Integrated Graphics

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    No
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    No
  • Copilot Plus Certified

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    No
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    No
  • PCIe Generation

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    PCIe 5.0
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    PCIe 5.0
  • PCIe Lanes

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    20
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    20
  • Launch MSRP

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    $384
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    $464
  • Retail Availability

    Intel Core i7-14700KF
    Boxed Retail
    Intel Core i9-12900F
    Boxed Retail

    Which one should you pick?

    Choose 14700KF if you want the higher L2 cache (28 MB vs 14 MB), the higher L3 cache (33 MB vs 30 MB) and the higher memory channels (2 vs 2).

    Choose 12900F if you already have it on hand or find it at a lower price.

    Price comparison

    RetailerIntel Core i7-14700KFIntel Core i9-12900F
    Newegg

    $384.00

    View on Newegg
    View on Newegg
    B&H PhotoView on B&H Photo
    AmazonView on Amazon

    $464.00

    View on Amazon

    Disclaimer: The price and specification of the given product may differ from the actual product. Please confirm on the retailer's website before buying.

    Verdict

    Intel Core i7-14700KF

    8.7 / 10 Expert Rating

    The Intel Core i7-14700KF is an unlocked flagship desktop chip, a top pick for enthusiasts who want to overclock.

    Intel Core i9-12900F

    8.1 / 10 Expert Rating

    The Intel Core i9-12900F is a graphics-less desktop chip, a good value pick for builds already using a discrete GPU.

    More comparisons in Processors (CPUs)