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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X vs Intel Core i7-12700F: Comparison

AMD Ryzen 5 5600X vs Intel Core i7-12700F: the l2 cache difference

On l2 cache the spread is 75%, AMD Ryzen 5 5600X 3 MB against Intel Core i7-12700F 12 MB, so Intel Core i7-12700F takes it. Add l3 cache to that, 32 MB on the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X versus 25 MB on the Intel Core i7-12700F, and the pattern holds. They differ on p-core base clock too, 3.7 GHz on the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X versus 2.1 GHz on the Intel Core i7-12700F. They differ on socket too, AM4 on the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X versus FCLGA1700 on the Intel Core i7-12700F.

Which should you buy, AMD Ryzen 5 5600X or Intel Core i7-12700F?

Take the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X for gaming-focused desktop builds wanting excellent value from Zen 3's per-core gains and large cache. It is the wrong buy for buyers needing more than 6 cores for heavy multi-threaded productivity work, the 8-core Ryzen 7 5800X handles that better. The Intel Core i7-12700F suits desktop gaming with discrete GPU and value desktop builds, though it is the wrong buy for laptops and fanless designs. Our rating of the Intel Core i7-12700F (8.1/10): the Intel Core i7-12700F is a graphics-less desktop chip, a good value pick for builds already using a discrete GPU.

Where the two are identical

Everything else lines up. Tdp, integrated graphics, form factor, igpu and market segment read the same on both, so those are not worth weighing. They match on 6 further specifications as well.

Which is cheaper, AMD Ryzen 5 5600X or Intel Core i7-12700F?

They cost within a few percent of each other, $299 versus $314 when we last looked.

Frequently asked questions

Do the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X and Intel Core i7-12700F differ on total cores?

Yes. Total Cores reads 6 on the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X versus 12 on the Intel Core i7-12700F.

Is the SMT Enabled the same on the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X and Intel Core i7-12700F?

It is. Both are listed at Yes, so it is not a reason to pick one over the other.

Specs and benchmarks

  • Product Line

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    Ryzen 5
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    Core
  • Form Factor

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    Desktop
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    Desktop
  • Model Number

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    5600X
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    i7-12700F
  • Codename

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    Vermeer
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    Alder Lake
  • Release Year

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    2020
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    2022
  • TDP

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    65 W
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    65 W
  • iGPU

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    None
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    None
  • Market Segment

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    Desktop
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    Desktop
  • Microarchitecture

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    Zen 3, Ryzen 5000 Series
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    Alder Lake
  • Socket

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    AM4
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    FCLGA1700
  • Socket Status

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    End of Life
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    Mature
  • Process Node

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    7 nm
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    7 nm
  • Total Cores

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    6
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    12Best
  • Performance Cores

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    6
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    8Best
  • Efficiency Cores

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    0
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    4Best
  • Total Threads

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    12
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    20Best
  • SMT Enabled

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    Yes
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    Yes
  • P-Core Base Clock

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    3.7 GHz
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    2.1 GHz
  • P-Core Boost Clock

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    4.6 GHz
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    4.8 GHz
  • Unlocked Multiplier

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    Yes
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    No
  • L2 Cache

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    3 MB-75%
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    12 MBBest
  • L3 Cache

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    32 MBBest
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    25 MB-22%
  • Base Power

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    65 W
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    65 W
  • Max Turbo Power

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    88 W
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    180 W
  • Memory Type

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    DDR4
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    DDR5, DDR4Best
  • Max Memory Speed

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    3200 MT/s
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    4800 MT/sBest
  • Memory Channels

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    2
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    2
  • Max Memory Capacity

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    128 GB
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    128 GB
  • Integrated Graphics

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    No
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    No
  • Copilot Plus Certified

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    No
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    No
  • PCIe Generation

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    PCIe 4.0
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    PCIe 5.0
  • PCIe Lanes

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    24
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    20-17%
  • Launch MSRP

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    $299
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    $314
  • Retail Availability

    AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
    Boxed Retail
    Intel Core i7-12700F
    Boxed Retail

    Which one should you pick?

    Choose 5600X if you want the higher L3 cache (32 MB vs 25 MB), the higher memory channels (2 vs 2) and the higher PCIe lanes (24 vs 20).

    Choose 12700F if you want the higher L2 cache (12 MB vs 3 MB).

    Price comparison

    RetailerAMD Ryzen 5 5600XIntel Core i7-12700F
    Amazon

    $299.00

    View on Amazon

    $314.00

    View on Amazon
    NeweggView on NeweggView on Newegg
    Best BuyView on Best Buy

    Disclaimer: The price and specification of the given product may differ from the actual product. Please confirm on the retailer's website before buying.

    Verdict

    Intel Core i7-12700F

    8.1 / 10 Expert Rating

    The Intel Core i7-12700F is a graphics-less desktop chip, a good value pick for builds already using a discrete GPU.

    More comparisons in Processors (CPUs)